![]() Heroic Legend: Stories about ancient heroes and their awesome deeds.Independently from their functions, legends can be grouped in different genres - mostly the following three: They frequently are concerned with the origins of a particular people, settlement, custom, or technology this type of legend is also called "founding legend".īesides explaining the origins of human institutions, another frequent function of legends is teaching morals - as a rule of thumb, legends say a lot about the values of the society or social group where they are passed down.Īnd finally, they may be told to preserve and pass on (supposedly) historical knowledge, and/or simply for entertainment. If the categories are interpreted a little stricter, then legends, in contrast to myths, are mostly concerned with the human sphere, not gods or cosmology, and accordingly are not considered "sacred". Legends are related to, and sometimes overlap with, myths colloquially the two terms are often used as synonyms. Such modern day legends may be referred to as Urban Legends. This doesn't actually mean that we don't believe in legends any more - only that we don't call them "legends" (at least so long as we believe in them). Of course, "legend" has acquired secondary meanings - more often than not, to call something a "legend" can mean, depending on context, "it's awesome" (like in " Living Legend"), or "it's not true" (like in "historical legend"). Legends may feature historical figures, even though the details of the story spun around them are often clearly unreal. Accordingly, legends often have a historical setting, and before the emergence of critical history-writing, legend and history were mostly indistinguishable genres. Their claim to factuality or realism distinguishes them from folktales, fairy tales and other types of stories that make no claim to be anything other than fiction. Legends often describe events that supposedly happened "long ago". Tellers of a legend and their listeners may not necessarily believe in all its details, or even in its truth as a whole, but at least they believe that previous generations thought it was true. Legends are stories that are, at least in their beginnings, passed down as "true", or at least possibly true. For this wiki's hall of fame, see Tropes of Legend. For the videogame developer, see Legend Entertainment. For the tabletop game system, see Legend System. For the 1995 science fiction/Western TV series, see Legend. For the 2015 gangster film, see Legend (2015). For the 1985 fantasy film, see Legend (1985).
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